Self-Instruct
Coffee lovers will agree that there are endless options available when it comes to coffee-based drinks. Two of the most popular options are cappuccinos and lattes. While they may seem similar in many ways, there are distinct differences between the two.
Cappuccino
A cappuccino is a popular coffee drink that originated in Italy in the early 1900s. It is made up of three distinct layers: espresso, steamed milk, and foam. The espresso is the foundation of the drink and usually consists of one or two shots. Next comes the steamed milk, which is added on top of the espresso. Finally, the drink is topped off with a thick layer of foam, which separates the milk from the espresso.
Cappuccinos are typically smaller in size than lattes, containing between 150-180 ml of liquid. They are traditionally served in a small cup that is wider at the top than at the bottom. This shape allows the drink to be easily layered and provides enough space for the foam to settle on top.
The key to a good cappuccino is the balance between the espresso, steamed milk, and foam. The foam on top of the drink should be thick and creamy, while the espresso and steamed milk should be mixed together in equal parts. The drink is often enjoyed with a sprinkle of chocolate or cinnamon on top.
Latte
A latte, on the other hand, is a coffee drink that was born in the United States in the 1980s. It is made up of two main components: espresso and steamed milk. Unlike cappuccinos, lattes do not have a layer of foam on top. Instead, the steamed milk is poured into the espresso, creating a creamy and smooth drink.
Lattes are typically larger in size than cappuccinos, containing between 240-360 ml of liquid. They are usually served in a taller glass than a cappuccino, making them easier to hold and enjoy. Lattes can be flavored with a variety of different syrups or sauces, such as vanilla, caramel, or chocolate.
The key to a good latte is the ratio between the espresso and steamed milk. Generally, a latte is made up of one or two shots of espresso, with the rest of the drink filled with steamed milk. The milk should be steamed to a silky consistency, creating a velvety texture that complements the richness of the espresso.
Differences Between Cappuccino and Latte
While cappuccinos and lattes may seem similar, there are distinct differences between the two drinks. These differences can be broken down into several key areas:
Ingredients
The main difference between cappuccinos and lattes is the amount and type of milk used in each drink. Cappuccinos are made with equal parts espresso, steamed milk, and foam. Lattes, on the other hand, are made with less foam and more steamed milk. The foam on top of a cappuccino creates a lighter texture and a drier taste. Lattes, with their smooth, creamy texture, are usually sweeter.
Size
Cappuccinos are typically smaller in size than lattes, containing between 150-180 ml of liquid. Lattes, on the other hand, are larger, containing between 240-360 ml of liquid. This difference in size can impact the overall taste and texture of the drink, with cappuccinos being drier and frothier, and lattes being creamier and smoother.
Consistency
Cappuccinos are known for their light and dry texture, thanks to the layer of foam on top of the drink. Lattes, on the other hand, are creamier and smoother, thanks to the greater amount of steamed milk. The consistency of the drink can impact the overall taste, with cappuccinos being stronger and bolder, and lattes being smoother and sweeter.
Flavor
While both cappuccinos and lattes are made with espresso, the additional milk in a latte can alter the flavor of the drink. Lattes are often sweeter than cappuccinos and can be flavored with a variety of additional syrups or sauces. Cappuccinos, with their drier texture and less milk, allow the espresso flavor to shine through.
Conclusion
In summary, cappuccinos and lattes are two popular coffee drinks that are made with espresso and steamed milk. While they may seem similar, they have distinct differences in terms of ingredients, size, consistency, and flavor. Cappuccinos are typically smaller, drier, and stronger, while lattes are larger, creamier, and sweeter. Regardless of which drink you prefer, both cappuccinos and lattes offer a delicious and satisfying way to enjoy your daily cup of coffee.