Self-Instruct
The Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha are the two houses of the Parliament of India. The Lok Sabha, or the Lower House, is composed of elected representatives of the people. The Rajya Sabha, or the Upper House, is composed of representatives of the States.
The Lok Sabha is the more powerful of the two houses. It has the power to pass laws on any subject, while the Rajya Sabha can only make recommendations on certain subjects. The Lok Sabha also has the power to remove a government through a no-confidence motion.
The Lok Sabha has a maximum of 552 members, of which 530 are elected from the States and 20 from Union Territories. The Rajya Sabha has a maximum of 250 members, of which 233 are elected by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies and 12 are nominated by the President.
The Lok Sabha has a term of 5 years, while the Rajya Sabha is a permanent body. The Lok Sabha has the power to choose the Prime Minister, while the Rajya Sabha cannot. The Lok Sabha also has the power to pass the budget, while the Rajya Sabha can only make recommendations.
The Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha both have certain powers which are exclusive to them. The Lok Sabha can originate any legislation except for money bills, while the Rajya Sabha can only discuss and pass the legislation. The Rajya Sabha also has the power to initiate impeachment proceedings against the President, Vice-President, and the Judges of the Supreme Court.
In conclusion, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha are two houses of the Parliament of India with different powers and responsibilities. The Lok Sabha is the more powerful of the two houses, while the Rajya Sabha has certain powers which are exclusive to it.